Sea Weed Iodine
Iodine is also present in human breast milk 2 5 and infant formulas 8. However iodine-containing seaweeds did.
Iodine Are You Getting Enough Food Smart
The Survey of iodine levels in seaweed and seaweed containing products shows most seaweed and seaweed products have safe levels of iodine but there are some products with very high iodine levels that may be unsafe for human consumption.
Sea weed iodine. An adequate consumption of seaweed can eliminate iodine deficiency disorders but excessive iodine intake is not good for health. It is more abundant in seaweeds any seaweed than any plants or animals. Iodine levels in seaweed varies between red brown and green seaweed however iodine levels in brown seaweed are generally higher Dawczynski et al 2007.
The single most important element provided by seaweeds is Iodine. According to public health officials mainland Japanese now consume 145 gm of seaweed a day 45 mg of iodine if its iodine content not measured remains. In conclusion seaweed inclusion in staple foods would serve as an alternative to fortification of salt or other foods with KI.
12 Iodine function in the body Iodine is an essential trace element required for normal thyroid performance NHMRC 2006. Milk yogurt and cheese eggs fruits and vegetables grown on iodine-rich soil and products made from grains eg. Roasted seaweed is a good source of iodine with one serving containing 65 percent of the amount you should consume each day.
This is not surprising as iodine was first isolated by the French chemist Curtois in 1811 as a purple vapour right that arose after kelp ash from Brittany was treated with an excess of sulphuric acid. But theres a catch. Natural sources of iodine include seafood eg.
Iodine can also be manufactured and added to salt or taken in supplements. Dairy products contain iodine. However the natural iodine in seaweed is absorbed slowly and excreted if and when needed.
Seaweed iodine levels are often high especially in kelps and brown seaweeds. Iodized salt and iodine supplements contain potassium iodide which is absorbed very quickly and then excreted again within three hours. This triggered research on the chemical properties of the novel element and also started an iodine-producing seaweed industry.
The seaweed was palatable and acceptable to consumers as a whole food or as a food ingredient and effective as a source of iodine in an iodine-insufficient population. Seaweed is the best source of iodine. Land plants vascular plants in particular seem to have no detectable iodine requirement.
When studied in 1964 Japanese seaweed consumption was found to be 45 grams gm a day and that eaten had a measured iodine concentration of 31 mggm of seaweed 138 mg of iodine. In this study 30 samples of seaweed were surveyed for iodine content. Iodine an essential element in human nutrition is closely associated with seaweeds and the sea in the public perception.
Your thyroid relies on iodine to function correctly. Without enough in your meal plan you may develop an enlarged thyroid or other thyroid problems. The recommended dietary reference intake of 015 mgd and 014 mgd for iodine has been established in the United States and Taiwan respectively.
Bread and cereals Fuge Johnson 2015. The availability of iodine from sea vegetables and seaweed can vary greatly and kelp specifically should be consumed in moderation as its iodine. Fish seaweed and shellfish dairy products eg.
Seaweed is overwhelmingly the best source of iodine for vegans with varieties like wakame dulse and nori containing between 40 and 60 mcg of iodine in one single sheet. It varies hugely from species to. Red seaweed has only moderate levels of iodine so you can eat 2 to 5 grams of dry Pacific Seamoss without any issues but gain benefits of adequate levels of.
28 rows The content of iodine in a gram of seaweed is not fixed. Teas et al 2004. Seaweed such as kelp nori kombu and wakame is one of the best food sources of iodine 5.
Other good sources include fish and other seafood as well as eggs see Table 2.
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